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October 22.2025
2 Minutes Read

Migratory Birds Bring HPAI Risks: Safeguard Your Backyard Flocks Now

HPAI bird flu risks fall migration: chicken and 'AVIAN FLU' text.

Understanding the Escalating Threat of Avian Influenza

The change of seasons brings beautiful landscapes and the vibrant return of migratory birds, but it also signals the heightened risk of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI). This year, as observed in recent reports from the Oregon Department of Agriculture, HPAI has been confirmed in five backyard poultry flocks across the state. The emergence of the virus during fall migration has the potential to significantly affect both local poultry populations and public health.

The Impacts of Migration on HPAI Spread

Migratory waterfowl, once the primary carriers of bird flu, have increasingly become sources for the virus that now also affects non-migratory bird populations. Experts indicate that as birds traverse through Oregon, the likelihood of HPAI spills over into domestic bird flocks rises. Dr. Matt Koci from North Carolina State University emphasizes the unpredictable changes in virus transmission, noting an increased retention of HPAI in resident bird species.

A Critical Review of Health Protocols

The loss of five backyard flocks is a warning sign to all poultry owners. Implementing robust biosecurity measures becomes essential. The Oregon Department of Agriculture has shared vital protocols including isolating new and returning birds, maintaining cleanliness in environments where birds are present, and reporting any unusual cases of avian mortality. Keen awareness and adherence to these guidelines can help mitigate the risks associated with avian influenza transmission.

Current Situation Across the U.S.

Over 175 million birds have been affected by HPAI since its onset in early 2022, resulting in significant loss across various states. As fall migration unfolds, states like Oregon and North Carolina keep a vigilant watch on HPAI outbreaks. Recent figures reveal that more than 3.8 million poultry have been impacted in North Carolina alone, underscoring the delicate balance of poultry health and livestock economics.

Ensuring Food Safety Amidst Growing Concerns

Despite current outbreaks, health authorities reassure consumers that properly prepared poultry and egg products remain safe to eat. Awareness of HPAI and adherence to cooking guidelines mitigate risks. According to CDC recommendations, thoroughly cooking meat and eggs eliminates any potential hazards from HPAI, thus maintaining food safety standards.

The Road Ahead: Monitoring and Reporting

Responsive actions to HPAI outbreaks are crucial. Both ODA and CDC encourage reporting any instances of sick or dead birds. This is vital in curtailing the spread of HPAI and providing timely health updates. Those involved in poultry farming must ensure ongoing communication with authorities to report any signs of disease promptly.

Take Action to Protect Your Flock

As we transition into fall, it's crucial for poultry owners to ramp up biosecurity protocols to safeguard their flocks. This includes limiting access to property, maintaining strict hygiene practices, and staying informed on the evolving situation surrounding avian influenza. Review your protocols today – preventing the spread of HPAI is a collective responsibility, and taking pre-emptive measures can save both lives and livelihoods.

Wellness Weekly

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10.21.2025

Virginia’s Warning on Bird Flu: How to Report and Protect Your Flock

Update Understanding the Current Bird Flu Situation in Virginia The Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources (DWR) has recently issued a warning following an uptick in suspected cases of H5N1 bird flu. Reports of deceased black vultures, believed to be linked to this highly pathogenic avian influenza, have raised alarms since the state confirmed 12 suspected cases since July. With notable incidents appearing in regions like Hampton Roads, naturalists and residents alike are advised to report sightings of multiple dead birds—specifically vultures, waterfowl, and other wild birds—and disease symptoms among wildlife. How to Report Suspected Bird Flu Cases To help monitor the spread of the virus, the DWR encourages residents to call their Wildlife Conflict Helpline at 1-855-571-9003 or email wildlifehealth@dwr.virginia.gov if they encounter: five or more dead vultures or wild birds, sick or dead raptors such as eagles and hawks, or any dead birds in large numbers. These reports are crucial as they can assist in tracking potential outbreaks and halting the virus's spread among wildlife. Precautionary Measures for Handling Dead Birds Handling wild birds can pose serious health risks, especially if those birds are infected. The DWR recommends using rubber gloves, masks, and eye protection if individuals need to dispose of a dead bird. Proper disposal techniques include burying the carcass or sealing it in double bags and placing it in secured trash. Handwashing and disinfecting clothes and equipment afterward are highly advised. The Dangers of Bird Flu and Safety Precautions Bird flu primarily spreads through the saliva, mucus, and excretion of infected birds. Even people who do not directly handle birds can be at risk if they come into contact with contaminated surfaces. For those engaged in farming or frequently in contact with domestic birds, the implementation of biosecurity measures is essential. Keeping flocks away from areas frequented by migratory birds and ensuring clean separate clothing for farm visits is pivotal in preventing transmission. How the Bird Flu Outbreak Fits into National Trends In the broader context, bird flu outbreaks have been a recurrent issue across the United States. Since February 2022, millions of birds have been affected nationwide due to avian influenza. The Virginia Cooperative Extension emphasizes that practitioners across the poultry sector must remain vigilant through rigorous biosecurity practices. Implementing effective containment strategies is vital not only for wildlife protection but also for safeguarding the poultry industry from economic devastation. Conclusion: Act Responsibly and Stay Informed Awareness of bird flu symptoms and how to report cases can play a significant role in the response to this public health concern. Make it a priority to observe bird health in your area and report any suspicious activity. With increased vigilance and proactive measures, we can mitigate risks associated with bird flu for both wildlife and community well-being.

10.20.2025

Pigeons: Communal Symbols of Peace or Public Health Risks in Mumbai?

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New H5N1 Bird Flu Case in Cambodia: Implications for Public Health

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